TOEFL to IELTS Score Conversion Calculator
Convert your TOEFL iBT score to IELTS bands instantly using the official ETS concordance table. Get section-wise comparisons and expert guidance.
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Official TOEFL to IELTS Conversion Charts
The Educational Testing Service (ETS) and IELTS partnership published updated score concordance tables in 2024, replacing the 2010 study. These charts help you understand how your TOEFL iBT score translates to IELTS Academic band scores across all sections.
Total Score Conversion
This table shows the alignment between TOEFL iBT total scores (0-120) and IELTS overall band scores (0-9). Universities and institutions use these equivalencies to set admission requirements and compare applicants who have taken different tests.
| TOEFL iBT Score (0-120) | IELTS Band (0-9) |
|---|---|
| 120 | 9.0 |
| 115 | 8.5 |
| 108 | 8.0 |
| 100 | 7.5 |
| 91 | 7.0 |
| 81 | 6.5 |
| 67 | 6.0 |
| 51 | 5.5 |
| 37 | 5.0 |
| 26 | 4.5 |
| 14 | 4.0 |
Quick Example: If you scored 100 on the TOEFL iBT, your equivalent IELTS band would be 7.5. This is considered a strong score accepted by most universities for graduate programs.
Check Your Eligibility NowSection-Wise Score Conversion
Many universities look at individual section scores to ensure balanced English proficiency. Below are the official conversions for each test section, helping you understand your strengths across different skills.
Reading Score Conversion
| TOEFL Reading (0-30) | IELTS Reading (0-9) |
|---|---|
| 30 | 9.0 |
| 28 | 8.5 |
| 27 | 8.0 |
| 25 | 7.5 |
| 22 | 7.0 |
| 19 | 6.5 |
| 16 | 6.0 |
| 12 | 5.5 |
| 8 | 5.0 |
Listening Score Conversion
| TOEFL Listening (0-30) | IELTS Listening (0-9) |
|---|---|
| 30 | 9.0 |
| 28 | 8.5 |
| 26 | 8.0 |
| 24 | 7.5 |
| 22 | 7.0 |
| 19 | 6.5 |
| 16 | 6.0 |
| 12 | 5.5 |
| 8 | 5.0 |
Speaking Score Conversion
| TOEFL Speaking (0-30) | IELTS Speaking (0-9) |
|---|---|
| 30 | 9.0 |
| 29 | 8.5 |
| 28 | 8.0 |
| 26 | 7.5 |
| 24 | 7.0 |
| 22 | 6.5 |
| 19 | 6.0 |
| 17 | 5.5 |
| 14 | 5.0 |
Writing Score Conversion
| TOEFL Writing (0-30) | IELTS Writing (0-9) |
|---|---|
| 30 | 8.0-9.0 |
| 28 | 7.5 |
| 26 | 7.0 |
| 23 | 6.5 |
| 19 | 6.0 |
| 14 | 5.5 |
| 9 | 5.0 |
TOEFL vs IELTS: Key Differences
While both tests assess English language proficiency, they differ significantly in format, structure, and delivery. Understanding these differences helps you choose the test that aligns with your strengths and target destination.
Test Format Overview
| Feature | TOEFL iBT | IELTS Academic |
|---|---|---|
| Test Mode | Computer-based (Internet-based test) | Computer-based or Paper-based |
| Duration | 1 hour 56 minutes | 2 hours 45 minutes |
| Score Range | 0-120 points | 0-9 bands |
| Speaking Test | Recorded via computer (16-20 minutes) | Face-to-face with examiner (11-14 minutes) |
| Accent | Primarily American English | British, American, Australian accents |
| Writing Format | Typed responses | Handwritten (paper) or typed (computer) |
| Results Available | 4-8 days | 2-13 days |
| Score Validity | 2 years | 2 years |
Detailed Test Format Comparison
Each test section has unique characteristics that may suit different learning styles and preferences. Here's a comprehensive breakdown of what to expect in each section.
Reading Section
| Aspect | TOEFL | IELTS |
|---|---|---|
| Duration | 35 minutes | 60 minutes |
| Number of Passages | 2 passages | 3 passages |
| Questions | 20 questions (all multiple choice) | 40 questions (varied formats) |
| Content Type | Academic texts from university courses | Books, journals, newspapers, magazines |
| Question Types | Multiple choice, insert text | Matching, true/false, gap-filling, short answer |
Listening Section
| Aspect | TOEFL | IELTS |
|---|---|---|
| Duration | 36 minutes | 30 minutes |
| Questions | 28 questions | 40 questions |
| Audio Type | University lectures, campus conversations | Everyday situations, academic discussions |
| Note-Taking | Required (play once only) | Allowed (play once only) |
| Answer While Listening | No (questions shown after audio) | Yes (questions given beforehand) |
Speaking Section
| Aspect | TOEFL | IELTS |
|---|---|---|
| Duration | 16-20 minutes | 11-14 minutes |
| Tasks | 4 tasks | 3 parts |
| Format | Speak into computer microphone | Face-to-face conversation with examiner |
| Evaluation | AI and human raters | Human examiner |
| Task Types | Independent and integrated speaking | Introduction, cue card, discussion |
Writing Section
| Aspect | TOEFL | IELTS |
|---|---|---|
| Duration | 29 minutes | 60 minutes |
| Tasks | 2 tasks | 2 tasks |
| Format | Typed on computer | Handwritten or typed |
| Task 1 | Integrated (reading + listening + writing) | Describe a graph, chart, or diagram |
| Task 2 | Academic discussion essay | Opinion or argument essay |
Which Test Should You Take?
Choosing between TOEFL and IELTS depends on your target country, preferred test format, and personal strengths. Here's a quick guide to help you decide.
Choose TOEFL if you:
- Are applying to US or Canadian universities
- Prefer typing over handwriting
- Are comfortable with American English accent
- Prefer multiple-choice questions
- Feel more comfortable speaking to a computer than a person
- Excel at academic listening (lectures and campus conversations)
- Want faster result turnaround (4-8 days)
Choose IELTS if you:
- Are applying to UK, Australia, Canada, or New Zealand
- Prefer face-to-face speaking interactions
- Are comfortable with varied English accents (British, American, Australian)
- Excel at diverse question formats (not just multiple choice)
- Want the option to take speaking test separately
- Prefer shorter individual sections with more variety
- Feel more confident with human evaluation
Understanding the Scoring System
TOEFL and IELTS use fundamentally different scoring systems. Understanding how scores are calculated helps you interpret your results and set realistic target scores for university applications.
TOEFL Scoring Explained
The TOEFL iBT uses a point-based system with scores ranging from 0 to 120. Each of the four sections (Reading, Listening, Speaking, Writing) is scored from 0 to 30, and these scores are added together for your total score. There are no half points-only whole numbers.
TOEFL Score Interpretation:
- 110-120: Advanced proficiency
- 90-109: High intermediate proficiency
- 70-89: Intermediate proficiency
- 60-69: Low intermediate proficiency
- Below 60: Limited proficiency
IELTS Scoring Explained
IELTS uses a band system from 0 to 9, with half-band increments (e.g., 6.5, 7.0, 7.5). Each section receives a band score, and your overall band is the average of all four sections, rounded to the nearest half band.
IELTS Band Interpretation:
- 9.0: Expert user
- 8.0-8.5: Very good user
- 7.0-7.5: Good user
- 6.0-6.5: Competent user
- 5.0-5.5: Modest user
- Below 60: Limited user
TOEFL → IELTS Conversion — Quick Answers
What is the IELTS equivalent of TOEFL 100?
A TOEFL iBT total of 100 is equivalent to an IELTS band of 7.5 on the official ETS concordance — a strong score that meets most undergraduate and graduate requirements. Other common anchor points: TOEFL 91 ≈ IELTS 7.0, 81 ≈ 6.5, and 67 ≈ 6.0. Enter your own TOEFL score above to convert any total (or section) instantly.
How do you convert a TOEFL score to IELTS?
Use the official ETS–IELTS concordance (updated in 2024), which maps each TOEFL iBT total to an IELTS Academic band. The full scale runs: TOEFL 118–120 ≈ IELTS 9.0, 115 ≈ 8.5, 108 ≈ 8.0, 100 ≈ 7.5, 91 ≈ 7.0, 81 ≈ 6.5, 67 ≈ 6.0, 51 ≈ 5.5 and 37 ≈ 5.0. The calculator above also converts individual sections (Reading, Listening, Speaking, Writing).
Is the TOEFL-to-IELTS conversion official — can I use it instead of taking IELTS?
The concordance is published by ETS for reference only. It tells you how your proficiency compares across the two systems, but you cannot use a TOEFL score in place of an official IELTS result (or vice versa) — universities and immigration authorities require the specific test they list. Always confirm which test your target institution accepts. If you don't have your TOEFL score yet, estimate it with our TOEFL Score Calculator, or work the other direction with the IELTS Band Calculator.
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